Tag Archives: Recording

Engineer James Hunt on Keeping Up with Kendrick Lamar

Engineer James Hunt with his Amphion One18s.
Engineer James Hunt and pal together with his Amphion One18s.

Los Angeles, CA (May 25, 2023)—Recording and blend engineer James Hunt has labored with the likes of Kendrick Lamar, MixedByAli, Sounwave and Las Vegas rapper Baby Keem—alternatives that he modestly attributes to realizing the best folks and having the best instruments at hand.

Hunt initially noticed himself as a musician till VP of Studio Operations at Interscope Chuck Reed launched him to an expert studio setting. “He introduced me over to his home the place he had a studio and I received to see how the studio operated and watch his engineer, Jose Alcantar, at work,” he remembers. “They took me beneath their wing a little bit bit and began exhibiting me the ropes and giving me gigs—and all the things snowballed from there.”

From there, dedication to growing abilities—and placing within the hours—paved the way in which. “I used to be working at a studio ending up an American Idol session and MixedByAli and Sounwave confirmed up for a tour of the studio,” he says. “The studio supervisor got here and received me as a result of I used to be a part of the technical employees there, and once we went into the room, Ali requested me if we might combine a file there that night time. We blended Kendrick Lamar’s ‘Money Trees,’ and we by no means stopped working collectively after that. My complete profession launched off of that one studio tour.”

Lamar, together with Las Vegas rapper Baby Keem, now occupy most of Hunt’s time with their prolific inventive output. “Those two actually maintain me busy,” he says. “I might be open to extra exterior mixing if I had time, however these guys don’t cease…. I attempt to waft greater than something once I’m working with these guys. There’s a really clear intent and imaginative and prescient to all the things they do, so I deal with tapping into that and serving to them take the music the place they wish to go. I belief their intuition above all else.”

Amphion Launches One25A 3-Way Active Studio Monitor

Hunt famous different engineers utilizing displays from Finnish speaker producer Amphion, so he contacted the corporate on Instagram about getting a demo of the corporate’s One18s, which characteristic a 6.5” aluminum woofer and 1” titanium tweeter for a frequency response of +/- 3 dB from 45 Hz as much as 20 okHz.

“The first hear was a little bit jarring as a result of it was so totally different from how I used to be listening to issues earlier than,” he says. “I used to be virtually considering to myself that one thing was mistaken with my setup, however I listened to some extra records and began to combine on them and realized that the audio system have been simply giving me far more data than I used to be accustomed to.

“As an engineer, you’re on the lookout for a speaker that’s unapologetic and exact. Accurate audio system don’t sound good till you make them sound good along with your association and blend decisions. There are audio system on the market that is likely to be enjoyable to provide on as a result of they make your music sound greater and bassier, or easy out the mids, however they’re not correct and the mixes received’t translate wherever else. The Amphions will present you the work it’s worthwhile to do to make your combine sound good in every single place, not simply by yourself system in your room.”

Since buying the One18s, Hunt has utilized them not solely as his main monitor at residence however as a required carry-in when working at different studios. “My Amphions go in every single place with me,” he says. “Every studio has audio system of various high quality, however the One18s all have a sound of their very own. They give me an ideal reference that’s acquainted and that I do know I can belief to present me the element I want. That method I’m at all times at residence regardless of the place I’m working.”

Andrew Scheps Spatial Music Scholarship Announced

Andrew Scheps
Andrew Scheps.

Huddersfield, UK (May 25, 2023)—Immersive music has gone mainstream, however there’s nonetheless a lot to be taught and uncover about it. With that in thoughts, the University of Huddersfield has introduced the brand new Andrew Scheps Music Production Scholarship, open to candidates partaking in analysis on any topic associated to spatial audio music manufacturing, significantly standard music manufacturing and mixing. Applications are due by June 9, 2023 for worldwide candidates and June 30, 2023 for house candidates.

Huddersfield’s scholarship is for brand new UK, EU and International PhD college students beginning in October 2023, and can present a chance to discover spatial audio mixing inside standard music genres to grasp higher the affect of manufacturing and mixing methods on the top listener. For instance, analysis might examine using top and rear audio system, the influence of spatial mixing on instrumental cohesion inside music manufacturing, the extent to which the precision of the blending controls aligns with human psychoacoustic capabilities and different areas of research inside spatial audio mixing, which can inform the music manufacturing trade on greatest practices and approaches to create finish listener satisfaction and immersion.

Mark Brunner Professional Audio Scholarship Nears Deadline

In an announcement, Scheps himself famous, “I’m very excited to be part of the Andrew Scheps Music Production Scholarship on the University of Huddersfield. Immersive manufacturing and mixing is an exploding subject inside the music enterprise, and its influence on the enterprise in addition to customers is one thing that must be higher understood from technical, sociological and sensible views. Huddersfield has the right steadiness of inventive and sensible music expertise research and a historical past of wealthy and diversified educational analysis in a subject that’s traditionally onerous to quantify. I very a lot stay up for working with the recipients to assist them by means of their analysis and I’ll actually be taught lots alongside the best way myself.”

The profitable candidate’s main affiliation might be inside the Music and Audio Production (MAP) analysis group, which is a part of the Centre for Centre for Audio and Psychoacoustic Engineering (CAPE) inside the School of Computing and Engineering. Members from the group and analysis middle have a profitable observe report in spatial audio analysis and are internet hosting the 2023 AES Internal Conference on Spatial Audio and Immersive Audio.

The profitable candidate can anticipate a full charge waiver of tuition charges; full-time PhD research for 3 years, starting in October 2023; supervision from the educational employees, together with help from Andrew Scheps; a £3k each year stipend; entry to monetary help regarding the scholarship; and entry to music manufacturing and analysis amenities, together with a Dolby Atmos-equipped studio and purpose-built spatial audio important listening room. Applications, due June 9, 2023, must be accompanied by a proposal outlining the undertaking.

Prototype Tape Machine That Captured Clapton Classic ‘Layla’ Goes to Auction

The prototype MCI JH-16 tape machine that recorded Clapton classic "Layla" will be among the pro-audio items hitting the auction block this month at Julian's Auctions' annual Music Icons event.
The prototype MCI JH-16 tape machine that recorded Eric Clapton / Derek and the Domino’s traditional “Layla” can be among the many pro-audio gadgets hitting the public sale block this month at Julian’s Auctions’ annual Music Icons occasion, happening at New York City’s Hard Rock Cafe.

New York, NY (May 3, 2023)—In the annals of traditional rock, few Nineteen Seventies guitar albums are as revered as Derek and the Dominos’ Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs. Recorded at Miami’s Criteria Studios in 1970, it’s thought of one of many profession highpoints for Eric Clapton; now the prototype MCI JH-16 tape machine that captured the album goes to public sale later this month, together with loads of different pro-audio gear related to musical heroes.

The annual Music Icons public sale held by Julian’s Auctions could also be serving up famed guitars, stage costumes, lyric sheets, awards, autographed gadgets and extra from household-name artists, however for the pro-audio crowd, the MCI machine is simply one of many extra intriguing gear choices within the public sale, which can be held at New York City’s Hard Rock Café and on-line May 19-20, 2023.

Miami’s Criteria Studios Refreshes Studio D

Throughout the late Sixties and Nineteen Seventies, Criteria was the beta-test web site for a lot of of Fort Lauderdale-based MCI’s newest technological improvements, and the JH-16 was among the many merchandise that put the corporate on the map. MCI founder Jeep Harned designed and constructed the prototype, which grew to become generally known as “Dumbo,” and the machine was delivered to Criteria’s Studio B within the Summer of 1970, simply previous to producer Tom Dowd reserving the ability to document Clapton and his new band between August and October that 12 months.

In Mix’s August, 1980 concern, Bee Gees producer Karl Richardson recalled recording the classes a decade earlier as a Criteria workers engineer, spending days placing Clapton, Duane Allman and the remaining on to tape:

“I keep in mind I walked in on Labor Day—I’d been out driving my bike—and I simply stopped by to see what was happening. There was no person there besides Tommy and the band. So Tommy says, ‘Ah, simply the individual I needed to see.  Sit down!’ So he walked out within the studio and mentioned ‘roll it’. Everything was reside, and it was all uncooked power. They’d labored up all of the songs, so that they’d play one take, hearken to it, then say ‘We can beat that,’ and exit and do it even higher.”

The prototype JH-16 shortly grew to become a part of the studio’s workflow and captured quite a few high-profile recordings in Studio B between 1970 and 1974. With the prototype a hit, MCI went on to mass-produce a whole collection of JH-16 tape machines between 1971 and 1979 (the JH stood for Harned’s spouse, Joyce Harned), along with its different studio merchandise, similar to the primary mass-produced consoles with VCAs. By the late Nineteen Seventies, the producer had 250 workers and annual revenues estimated on the time to be $20 million; MCI was finally acquired by Sony in 1982.

For those that don’t have room for a prototype tape machine, there’s another pro-audio choices on the docket for the Music Icons public sale, together with:

    • John Lennon’s JVC RC-M70 Boombox, used to document demos of songs that wound up on 1980’s Double Fantasy.
    • Phil Spector’s Sony DAT Player and Tascam DA-88, together with reels, observe sheets, cassettes and extra from his work with John Lennon, Celine Dion, The Ramones and others.
    • Jimi Hendrix’s 1968 Fender Dual Showman 2×15 speaker cupboard with JBL audio system, bought for and used on his 1968 U.S. tour.
    • Bette Midler’s private gold-plated Shure UHF-R Wireless Mic, used all through her Las Vegas residency between 2008-2010.
    • Guns N’ Roses singer Axl Rose’s Shure Beta 58A / ULX2 wi-fi mic from the band’s 2006 tour.
    • Numerous classic guitar amps, tape recorders, keyboards and extra from King Crimson and Foreigner multi-instrumentalist, Ian McDonald.

Breaking: Sennheiser, Neumann & Sony Join Mix Nashville Line-Up

Sennheiser/Neumann and Sony have joined Mix Nashville; famous mastering engineer Michael Romanowski will host listening periods on the occasion for Sennheiser/Neumann.

Nashville, TN (May 3, 2023)—Sennheiser/Neumann and Sony, two of the main firms creating instruments for immersive audio manufacturing, have signed up as sponsors for , taking up the studio amenities at Black River Entertainment.

Immersive is the way forward for audio, and creating, mixing, preserving and adapting music to spatial audio codecs will likely be essential as immersive music continues to make inroads into the patron market. With that in thoughts, Mix Nashville: Immersive Music Production is bringing collectively leaders within the area, from high mixers and engineers to cutting-edge firms creating the audio gear that brings spatial audio to life.

REGISTER TODAY!

Sennheiser/Neumann will create a 7.1.4 playback system inside the dwell room of Front Stage Studio and current curated listening periods led by famous mastering engineer Michael Romanowski.

Meanwhile, Sony will showcase its revolutionary headphone applied sciences and creation instruments simply exterior the power’s new Sony 360RA combine room (with a Genelec monitor system).

“We’re thrilled to have these two main firms be part of us in Nashville,” mentioned Tom Kenny, co-editor of Mix. “Both have been instrumental in advancing the immersive codecs, from each the content material creation and playback sides—and if the latest NAMM Show is any indication, each will likely be drawing huge crowds on Music Row come May 20.”

Full programming and exhibition particulars to be introduced shortly. for probably the most up-to-date info.

Mix Nashville: Immersive Music Production is produced together with Host Partners Curb Studios, Belmont University and Blackbird Studio. During the day, Host Partner Curb Studios, together with Quonset Hut, Starstruck Studios, and Front Stage/Back Stage Studios, will function a collection of knowledgeable panels, venture profiles, expertise exhibitions and demonstrations, interviews with high engineers and producers, immersive listening periods, and way more. At evening, the occasion strikes to the close by Berry Hill neighborhood for a celebration at world-renowned Blackbird Studio, together with a Studio Crawl that includes immersive music Listening Sessions at quite a few close by studios.

More info might be discovered on the Mix Nashville: Immersive Music Production web site.

For info on sponsorship alternatives, contact Mix writer Janis Crowley.

Rob Cavallo Bolsters Home Studio

Rob Cavallo and his SSL BiG SiX console.
Rob Cavallo and his SSL BiG SiX console.

Los Angeles, CA (May 3, 2023)—Producer and label govt Rob Cavallo (Green Day, Dave Matthews Band, My Chemical Romance) wished to convey a much bigger studio sound to his dwelling setup, so he put in a brand new SSL BiG SiX desktop mixing console.

Over the final couple of years, Cavallo has been making an attempt a mixture of completely different preamplifiers, converters and different {hardware} to dial within the sound of his dwelling studio. Chris Lord-Alge, his combine engineer accomplice on a number of Green Day albums, prompt he strive the brand new BiG SiX.

“I assumed, ‘Wow, have a look at this—you get a mini 9K board with wonderful mic pres, in-line compression, E collection EQ and the well-known bus compressor,” Cavallo says. “I imply, that’s the essence of your studio proper there. My solely query was how good the mic pres and converters are.”

​Naturally, he arrange his BiG SiX, recorded some tracks and ran a combination by it. “Sonically, it simply blew away something we had been doing. Our jaws hit the ground, and it was unbelievable how significantly better it was. Those mic pres are surprising. In my job, we’re very spoiled; we get to match these mic pres to the perfect variations of 1073s, 312s and so many others—that’s our playground—so recording on BiG SiX, I don’t really feel like I’m lacking something. I really feel like I’m plugging into the most effective stuff on this planet.”

COUNTERFEIT. Unite with Cavallo in Hollywood

Cavallo studies he has been recording guitars and vocals by quite a lot of high-end microphones. “Those mic pres are nearly as good as any mic pres I’ve ever heard earlier than. I really feel like I’m at a giant fancy studio utilizing the most effective preamps and mics on this planet, however I’m actually in my Harry Potter closet beneath the steps, and it sounds magnificent.”

He additionally appreciates the BiG SiX’s summing capabilities. “You can principally sum 18 inputs by this desk, which is in fact significantly better than summing within the field,” he says. “The icing on the cake is that you’ve got that SSL bus compressor, so now you might be taking part in with hearth!”

Currently, Cavallo and Chris Lord-Alge are engaged on a brand new Green Day album, which is being combined on Lord-Alge’s SSL console.

Secret Hand Upgrades for Flexibility

Secret Hand Studios, used by clients like Devo, Salesforce.com, Netflix and more, has updated recently.
Secret Hand Studios, utilized by shoppers like Devo, Salesforce.com, Netflix and extra, has up to date lately.

Los Angeles, CA (March 29, 2023)—Jeff Friedl, a studio and touring drummer, has upgraded his personal Secret Hand Studios, situated in a big, snug visitor home on his property in Los Angeles, with an array of Focusrite units.

Since its founding, Secret Hand Studios has attracted shoppers as various as Devo (with whom Friedl has carried out and recorded), Poppy, Powerman 5000 and Narrowhead; commercials for shoppers together with SalesForce.com (the music tracks for which, produced by Mark Mothersbaugh, Friedl did percussion and drums); and tv applications like the brand new 2023 Netflix hit That 90s Show (Friedl performed drums on that as effectively).

“What we have been studying over time is {that a} various vary of shoppers wished flexibility by way of how they labored,” says Friedl, who has recorded, carried out and toured with artists akin to A Perfect Circle, Puscifer, Filter and Celebrating David Bowie and is co-founder of The Beta Machine. “Often they wished to arrange stations across the studio so they may transfer rapidly between devices and dealing configurations to maintain the creativity flowing and never fear about having to attach every thing each time.”

The Epic Effort to Save a Rare Focusrite Studio Console

Friedl’s basic API 1608 console at Secret Hand now shares area with parts from Focusrite, together with a Red 8Pre audio interface; a RedInternet A16R MkII 16-channel analog I/O interface; an ISA 828 MkII eight-channel mic pre; a RedInternet R1 Desktop Remote Monitor Controller; and a Clarett+ OctoPre interface.

“The API 1608 has nice preamps, however there are simply 16 of them, and that’s not sufficient for a fancy venture the place the consumer desires to maneuver round lots with out having to continually repatch,” he says. “That’s what acquired me began on taking a look at Focusrite within the first place. The ISA 828 MkII, with its ISA ADN8 card, and the Clarett+OctoPre gave us eight extra every. And all that with out further {hardware} or plenty of further cabling.

“All these totally different pre-amps give us so many tonal coloration choices and the flexibility to combine and match sounds, and the R1 controller makes managing all of it simpler, letting us toggle between pre-amps and between screens remotely, and letting us construct customized cue mixes,” Friedl says.

Multiroom Studio Complex Opens in Dubai Highrise

 LP:ME has constructed three main studios and eight producer rooms on the 30th floor of Dubai’s Jumeirah Lake Towers.
LP:ME has constructed three fundamental studios and eight producer rooms on the thirtieth ground of Dubai’s Jumeirah Lake Towers.

Dubai (March 8, 2023)—Over the final two years, LP:ME has constructed three fundamental studios and eight producer rooms on the thirtieth ground of Dubai’s Jumeirah Lake Towers.

As the musical dwelling for quite a few regional and worldwide artists from the Middle East and North Africa, LP:ME has been working as a studio for 25 years, beginning with tape and a single room. It now affords three fundamental recording studios together with one flagship house purely for stereo manufacturing and two full Dolby-certified Atmos studios. There are additionally six DAW-based producer rooms and an in-house video manufacturing studio that gives bidirectional AV communication between all rooms in order that manufacturing periods could be live-streamed.

LP:ME CEO Daniel Romanovskyi selected PMC monitoring for each room with Eddy Jazra, head of the ability’s audio division, and Kevin Boujikian, undertaking director and PMC accomplice for UAE, who was closely concerned within the design and equipping of your entire complicated.

“The purpose was to satisfy world-class requirements by integrating the perfect gear,” Boujikian says. “Daniel needed to create one of the unique and finest studios within the MENA area, and I used to be very excited to be a part of it.”

Mixing Stormzy in Dolby Atmos

LP:ME’s stereo room is provided with a 48-channel SSL Duality Fuse console, paired with a quartet of PMC’s flagship QB1-XBDA displays and two PMC BST subwoofers—a monitoring setup present in solely a handful of different services across the globe, together with Netflix and Interscope studios.

“It’s greater than only a stereo room; it’s an expertise,” says Jazra. “The sonic picture is so clear that you could possibly spend hours in that room with out fatigue. We have additionally added a pair of PMC 6 lively studio displays for distinction and for nearfield work.”

LP:ME’s two Dolby Atmos suites are designed to enchantment to the burgeoning immersive audio market. The largest room has an 11.1.6 speaker setup consisting of three PMC BB6 XBD-A displays for LCR, eight ci40s for rear and sides, six ci65s for the overheads and a pair of PMC BST subwoofers for low-end copy. The second room has a 9.1.4 configuration with three PMC MB3 XBD-As, 10 ci65s and 4 PMC8-2 subs.

The facility’s six producer rooms characteristic PMC6 audio system in most rooms and IB1S-AIII displays within the largest room.

JackTrip Remote Performance Platform Adds AI-Powered Packet Loss Concealment

Jacktrip Labs has added a new AI-powered loss concealment feature, and Soundscapes.
Jacktrip Labs has added a brand new AI-powered loss concealment characteristic and Soundscapes.

California (March 8, 2023)—Jacktrip Labs unveiled its distant collaboration Virtual Studio platform final yr, offering a means for musicians to remotely carry out collectively in real-time. Now the service has unveiled a pair of recent options supposed to enhance the person expertise for viewers and performers alike, with the introduction of a brand new AI-powered loss concealment characteristic, and Soundscapes.

The Soundscapes characteristic permits customers to customise the net efficiency house to their wants with quite a lot of presets to assist customise a digital setting to the performers’ tastes.  Users can add reverb and noise gate results, panning, limiting and compression to decorate their collective sound.

Audix A127 Microphone — A Mix Real-World Review

Another improve is JackTrip’s loss concealment expertise, which makes the Virtual Studio accessible by way of a wider vary of web connections. Making use of AI, JackTrip engineers utilized machine studying expertise to coach their platform to adapt to completely different connection kinds of various high quality. According to the corporate, this enables for potential glitches within the audio, brought on by misplaced community packets, to be eradicated in real-time.

CEO and co-founder Mike Dickey defined, “While web protocols are in place to adapt to poor connection high quality, this adaptation introduces loads of further latency which makes real-time collaboration tough. JackTrip’s AI-based loss concealment reduces latency by correcting high quality points because the collaboration is unfolding, making potential the sensation of being in the identical room and a way of neighborhood.”

Las Vegas’ Studio DMI Unveils Immersive Mix Room

Studio DMI’s new immersive mix room is outfitted with a 7.1.4 speaker setup from Focal.
Studio DMI’s new immersive combine room is outfitted with a 7.1.4 speaker setup from Focal.

Las Vegas, NV (February 28, 2023)—Studio DMI in Las Vegas, NV has launched a brand new immersive combine room, Studio D, outfitted with a 7.1.4 speaker setup from Focal.

Studio D, regarded as first all-Focal Dolby Atmos combine room in Las Vegas, options three of Focal’s flagship Trio11 Be professional displays for LCR and eight of the corporate’s new Solo6 ST6 for encompass and peak zones. Two Focal Sub12 subwoofers deal with LFE and bass administration.

“A Focal system is nice as a result of it’s a system that I belief and am comfy with,” says Luca Pretolesi, Studio DMI founder and mixing and mastering engineer. “It is an extension of my ears, permitting me to realize a degree of accuracy and precision in my sound stage that’s unparalleled.”

Pretolesi just lately combined Drake’s Honestly, Nevermind album at Studio DMI on the power’s Focal Trio11 displays, and engineer Robert Guzman combined and mastered the brand new Skrillex album, Quest for Fire, in Dolby Atmos within the new Studio D.

Pretolesi explains his connection to the brand new studio design that includes Dolby Atmos and Focal displays: “A Focal system with Dolby Atmos is a extra dynamic, partaking, and immersive listening expertise. It is high-quality and makes you are feeling such as you’re proper in the midst of the motion.”

The new studio’s design was accomplished within the Spring of 2022. The room design was by Haverstick Designs, with the technical methods design by Pretolesi and Focal’s Joshua Estock. Studio D consists of customized acoustic remedies by Vicoustic and an Avid Pro Tools MTRX studio system. Studio DMI’s 4,000-square-foot advanced additionally homes three different Focal-based studios. (The new, all-Focal immersive combine room was featured in Mix’s Studio Class of 2022.)

Music, Etc.: David Crosby—Song Servant

At age 76, David Crosby’s work has spanned multiple generations—notably as a founding member of quintessential rock acts The Byrds, Crosby, Stills & Nash and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young—whose music has permeated the very fabric of American culture. Recently, Crosby’s creativity has experienced something of a resurgence, manifested in a ‘trifecta’ of diverse solo albums which he’s issued over the last four years. The latest, Sky Trails, is the result of a fruitful writing partnership with his son, producer/multi-instrumentalist James Raymond, and many other writing collaborators. The two-time Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee spoke with Pro Sound News about ‘serving the song’ and the power that music can wield in challenging times.

ON FINDING THE DRIVE:

In the past, I’ve written two or three songs a year, just casually taking songs as they came. Some of these songs I have liked, but I just haven’t really pushed at it as hard as I could have. I think there are two things involved that have come out in these last three solo records I’ve done. One is I quit CSN. It had gotten to the point where it was ‘turn on the smoke machine and play your hits’ and it wasn’t good enough. No slight on those guys, but we didn’t like each other and were not happy together. So I had built up a head of steam that had nowhere to go and that was no longer an outlet for me. The other thing is that I’ve been writing with my son James continuously for about 20 years now. He is one of the best things that has happened to my songwriting.

ON SERVING THE SONG:

I had no overriding unifying theme for this record. Our job is to serve the song, right? So we get a song, we listen to it, and we think ‘How do we communicate this song the best?’ We don’t really try to fit it into an overall schedule of stuff and say ‘we’re going to make this record all pink’. We deal with each song and use whatever tools we think are appropriate to communicate each song’s story and magic.

ON A WRITER’S PALETTE:

Because I’m willing to write with other people, it has given my songs more dimension. It is as if you were a painter and you had a palette with seven colors on it. When you write with somebody else, suddenly you’ve got 14 colors, and most of the time it comes out to be a better painting. This is because the other person always thinks of something you didn’t. I still write by myself all the time, but am open to writing with other people because the result has been so good. My son writes on keyboard and I write on guitar in tuning. The difference in having the two of us widens the possibilities a great deal.

ON KEEPING INSPIRATION CLOSE BY:

I play all the time and I keep guitars all over the wall. In my bedroom, for instance, I keep five or six guitars, all in different tunings, so I can just go from one to the next. There are a couple of McAlisters that I use more than anything else. There is a dreadnaught and a triple O size that I play more than anything else. I still do play the D 45s that I have from 1969 because they are stunners. When I am recording, I always trust my engineers on how to mic them up.

ON PAYING HOMAGE:

We took a swing at Joni Mitchell’s ‘Amelia’ because I have loved that song for so long. Joni is probably the greatest living songwriter. I’ve loved many of her songs, but I’ve always loved this one in particular and I think it is an incredible piece of work. I’ve always been scared to try it, because she sang the spots off it when she sang it. So I tried it, and that was a special moment. I asked James to play it on piano and as soon as he did, I knew I had to do it. No two verses are the same and he really expresses himself in his playing.

ON THE LEGACY OF THE PROTEST SONG:

When [CSN&Y] made ‘Ohio’, the record business actually sold records. And the guy who ran our record company, Ahmet Ertegun, actually liked music. It was in Los Angeles; I saw Neil [Young] look at the famous picture of the girl at the Kent State massacre with the ‘Why?’ expression on her face, and watched him write the song right then and there. Then I called Nash and I said, ‘Get a studio right now. Right now!’ He did, and we cut the record just like that. On the other side of the record, we put ‘Find The Cost of Freedom’, appropriately enough. We gave it to Ahmet Ertegun the same night—as we finished cutting it, we handed him the master. He took it to New York and had the record out in less than 10 days. It was his pulling the strings and telling people ‘You do it or else’ that made it happen that fast. It was so topical, and it came out so close after the Kent State massacre that it was a very strong song. Very often, you know the truth of a song itself, but you don’t know what its effect is going to be. The effect of this song was great—it did what we wanted it to do and I am happy about it.

Music has the same power now as it did back then. It is a great tool for transmitting ideas; whether or not someone uses it or not, we’ll have to see. I think what we need is a sort of ‘fight song’ for our times right now—an ‘Ohio.’ I am trying to write it, and I know a number of other people are, too, so I think it will probably happen.

Jacques Sonyieux is a devout explorer of recording studios and the artists that occasionally inhabit them. Please send any tips or feedback to Jacques at: [email protected].